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\u91cd\u5fb7\u7814\u88fd\u7684\u3008\u8ca8\u6ac3\u5f0f\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u4eff\u81ea\u9ecf\u7684\u201c\u7624\u80c3\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u201c\u7532\u70f7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u201d\u662f\u7834\u58de\u81ed\u6c27\u5c64\u9020\u6210\u6eab\u5ba4\u6548\u61c9\u7684\u5143\u5147\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u3008\u8ca8\u6ac3\u5f0f\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u88fd\u5f97\u7684\u201c\u7532\u70f7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u201d\u5c07\u88ab\u6536\u96c6\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u71c3\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u7da0\u85fb\u98df\u7269\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u5e38\u3008\u8ca8\u6ac3\u5f0f\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u53ea\u5728\u7530\u91ce\u9593\u505a\u5b8c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u7531\u88dd\u6709\u6536\u96c6\u201c\u7532\u70f7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u201d\u6c23\u5527\u7b52\u7684\u652a\u62cc\u8eca\u904b\u5230\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\u3009\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u725b\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u500b\u80c3\u7684\u5de5\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u725b\u7684\u201c\u7db2\u80c3\u201d\u7684\u80c3\u58c1\u6709\u8702\u7aa9\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u201c\u7624\u80c3\u201d\u767c\u9175\u5f8c\u7684\u98df\u7cdc\u6703\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u7684\u5c0f\u300c\u98df\u7269\u5718\u300d\u3002\u7576\u725b\u505c\u6b62\u9032\u98df\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u5718\u5c31\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u9032\u5165\u53e3\u4e2d\u518d\u6b21\u5480\u56bc\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u5480\u56bc\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u5718\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7d30\u788e\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u201c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u201d\u7684\u767c\u9175\u548c\u6d88\u5316\u5438\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u5718\u7d93\u904e\u518d\u6b21\u5480\u56bc\u3001\u767c\u9175\u5f8c\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u725b\u7684\u201c\u74e3\u80c3\u201d\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u201c\u74e3\u80c3\u201d\u7684\u8815\u52d5\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u88ab\u5207\u788e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u725b\u7684\u201c\u76ba\u80c3\u201d\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u771f\u80c3\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u80c3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6703\u5206\u6ccc\u201c\u80c3\u9178\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6d88\u5316\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u3002\u7576\u98df\u7cdc\u5230\u9054\u201c\u76ba\u80c3\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u201c\u80c3\u9178\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6d88\u5316\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u6703\u5206\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u71df\u990a\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u98df\u7cdc\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u201d\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u201c\u76ba\u80c3\u201d\u6d88\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u4fbf\u6703\u9032\u5165\u5c0f\u8178\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u88ab\u6d88\u5316\u548c\u5438\u6536\u5566\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u725b\u6d88\u5316\u8349\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5de5\u5e8f\u5c07\u6703\u5728\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\u3009\u4f86\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\u3009\u9084\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u6d88\u5316\u5438\u6536\u98df\u7269\u7684\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u5c0f\u8178\u3009\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u300f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u592a\u7c21\u5316\u4e86\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u554f\u984c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u7684\u6210\u6557\u95dc\u9375\u662f\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5426\u5229\u7528\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u5206\u89e3\u83cc\u201d\u7522\u751f\u5177\u5c08\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u8f03\u6613\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u8655\u7406\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u8f03\u4e0d\u6613\u7834\u58de\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u91a3\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u518d\u7d93\u904e\u767c\u9175\u53cd\u61c9\u5f8c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u767c\u9175\u7522\u7269\u5982\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u55ae\u9ad4\u6240\u4e32\u8d77\u4e4b\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u591a\u91a3\uff0c\u5176\u69cb\u9020\u55ae\u5143\u9ad4\u70ba\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5 \u03b2-1,4-\u7cd6\u82f7\u9375\u9023\u7d50\u800c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u70ba\u4f5c\u7528\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u9175\u7d20\u7e3d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5927\u985e\uff1a\u201c\u5167\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(endo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\u3001\u201c\u5916\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(exo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20(\u03b2-1,4-glucosidase)\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u6c34\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u900f\u904e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9054\u5230\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u628a\u526a\u5200\uff0c\u5c07\u805a\u5408\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u526a\u6210\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u201c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002 \u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4e2d\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6728\u9176\u5c6c(Trichoderma)\u3001\u9eb4\u9ef4\u5c6c(Aspergillus)\u548c\u9752\u9ef4\u5c6c(Penicillium)\u3002\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u985e\uff1aC1\u9175\u7d20\u3001CX\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e09\u7a2e\u9175\u7d20\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u6c34\u89e3\u6676\u9ad4\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u725b\u6d88\u5316\u8349\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5de5\u5e8f\u5c07\u6703\u5728\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\u3009\u4f86\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\u3009\u9084\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u6d88\u5316\u5438\u6536\u98df\u7269\u7684\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u5c0f\u8178\u3009\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u300f \u300e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u592a\u7c21\u5316\u4e86\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u554f\u984c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u7684\u6210\u6557\u95dc\u9375\u662f\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5426\u5229\u7528\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u5206\u89e3\u83cc\u201d\u7522\u751f\u5177\u5c08\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u8f03\u6613\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u8655\u7406\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u8f03\u4e0d\u6613\u7834\u58de\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u91a3\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u518d\u7d93\u904e\u767c\u9175\u53cd\u61c9\u5f8c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u767c\u9175\u7522\u7269\u5982\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7b49\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u55ae\u9ad4\u6240\u4e32\u8d77\u4e4b\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u591a\u91a3\uff0c\u5176\u69cb\u9020\u55ae\u5143\u9ad4\u70ba\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5 \u03b2-1,4-\u7cd6\u82f7\u9375\u9023\u7d50\u800c\u6210\u3002 \u93c8\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u5305\u542b\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u53ca\u6392\u5217\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u975e\u7d50\u6676\u5340\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u7d50\u69cb\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u53ca\u9175\u7d20\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5165\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u9700\u5148\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u3002 \u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u70ba\u4f5c\u7528\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u9175\u7d20\u7e3d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5927\u985e\uff1a\u201c\u5167\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(endo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\u3001\u201c\u5916\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(exo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20(\u03b2-1,4-glucosidase)\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u6c34\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u900f\u904e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9054\u5230\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u628a\u526a\u5200\uff0c\u5c07\u805a\u5408\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u526a\u6210\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u201c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002 \u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4e2d\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6728\u9176\u5c6c(Trichoderma)\u3001\u9eb4\u9ef4\u5c6c(Aspergillus)\u548c\u9752\u9ef4\u5c6c(Penicillium)\u3002\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u985e\uff1aC1\u9175\u7d20\u3001CX\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e09\u7a2e\u9175\u7d20\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u6c34\u89e3\u6676\u9ad4\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u7684\u83cc\u7a2e\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u7522\u9175\u7d20\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u662f\u56db\u7d1a\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u96e3\u4ee5\u63d0\u7d14\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u6642\u4e00\u822c\u9084\u542b\u6709\u534a\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9175\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u6fb1\u7c89\u9175\u7d20(amylase)\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u9175\u7d20(Protease)\u7b49\u3002\u300f \u300e\u91cd\u5fb7 \u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u591a\u8272\u9c13\u591a\u5b54\u83cc\u8611\u83c7(Lenzites betulina\u3001gilled polypore\u3001birch mazegill \u6216 multicolor gill polypore) 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property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u7121\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u91cd\u5fb7\u7ce7\u3000\u4eba\u98df\u8349\u7ce7\u4e0d\u6bba\u751f - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u3010\u674e\u91cd\u5fb7\uff0f\u5c08\u6b04\u5831\u5c0e2021\/04\/18\u3011\u3000\u91cd\u5fb7\u65e2\u7136\u8a8d\u5b9a\u300c\u5143\u59cb\u5929\u5c0a\u300d\u662f\u201c\u9748\u7236\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u7372\u97ff\u61c9(\u300c\u4e09\u6e05\u5bae\u300d\u66fe\u5167\u5916\u4e09\u5ea7\u9999\u7210\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u91cd\u5fb7\u5230\u5edf\u6642\u767c\u7210\u6b61\u8fce)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u300c\u5143\u59cb\u5929\u5c0a\u300d\u6240\u547d\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u7236\u547d\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u91cd\u5fb7\u4e0d\u6562\u9055\u9006\u3002 \u6628\u65e5\uff0c\u91cd\u5fb7\u5982\u540c\u5f80\u6614\u524d\u5f80\u300c\u4e09\u6e05\u5bae\u300d\u5411\u201c\u9748\u7236\u201d\u8acb\u5b89\uff0c\u79ae\u6210\u672a\u8499\u51c6\u9000\uff0c\u6545\u554f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e8b\u76f8\u544a\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u8056\u676f\uff0c\u518d\u554f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5f97\u77e5\u201c\u9748\u7236\u201d\u8981\u91cd\u5fb7\u7814\u7a76\u7121\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u7ce7\u98df\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u672a\u4f86\u795e\u5dde\u5927\u5730\u5104\u842c\u4eba\u6c11\u7f3a\u7ce7\u65b7\u708a\u4e4b\u96e3\u3002\u6545\u91cd\u5fb7\u8fd4\u5bb6\u5f8c\u4e9f\u601d\u96c6\u601d\u5ee3\u76ca\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8af8\u7fa4\u7d44\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u4eca\u516c\u958b\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4ffe\u8acb\u53cb\u597d\u5171\u7b56\u4e92\u52f5\u8207\u5171\u8944\u76db\u8209\u3002 2021\/4\/17 21:40 \u91cd\u5fb7 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22:27\u91cd\u5fb7\u5728\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u5354\u6703Line\u7fa4\u7d44\u4e0a\u8cbc\u6587\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u898f\u5283\u90fd\u662f\u58be\u8352\u4f86\u589e\u52a0\u8015\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u8a98\u56e0\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u8fb2\u8015\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8ca8\u66a2\u5176\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7de9\u4e0d\u6fdf\u6025\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u6539\u70ba\u958b\u767c\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u7ce7\u98df\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u7ce7\u98df\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u725b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5403\u8349\uff0c\u4eba\u537b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5403\u8349\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u725b\u7684\u80c3\u69cb\u9020\u8207\u80c3\u9178\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8349\uff0c\u91cd\u5fb7\u5df2\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8fb2\u696d\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u4f86\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u500b\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u9ad4\u6240\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u537b\u662f\u8339\u7d20\u7684 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2021\/4\/18 10:25\u250010:55\u91cd\u5fb7\u5728\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u5354\u6703Line\u7fa4\u7d44\u4e0a\u8cbc\u6587\uff1a\u300e\u6728\u8033\u9732\u98f2\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u597d\u6771\u897f\u3002\u300f\u300e\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u7528Soypress\u5de5\u6cd5\u5c07\u8c46\u6f3f\u52a0\u71b1\u52a0\u58d3\u4f86\u8403\u53d6\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u800c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u98df\u54c1\u7d44\u5408\u8abf\u88fd\u51fa\u5168\u8cea\u71df\u990a\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u300f\u300e\u91cd\u5fb7\u7814\u767c\u7684\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u5c07\u4ee5\u7a3b\u7a08\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u7a08\u3001\u9ea5\u7a08\u3001\u7518\u8517\u6e23\u7b49\u8fb2\u696d\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u70ba\u539f\u6599\u3002\u300f\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9eb5\u5305\u751f\u7522\u5546  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12:10\u250015:25\u91cd\u5fb7\u5728\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u5354\u6703Line\u7fa4\u7d44\u4e0a\u7b54\u8986\uff1a\u300e\u60a8\u8aaa\u7684\u5f88\u5c0d\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u5ee0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u54c1\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u60a8\u8aaa\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u98f2\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9084\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u526f\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u6211\u6240\u7814\u767c\u7684\u3008\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u5927\u578b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u5728\u88fd\u7cd6\u5ee0\u65c1\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u5ee0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ef0\u8cf4\u7518\u8517\u6e23\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cd6\u6c41\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u7522\u88fd\u5305\u542b\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u8207\u7dad\u4ed6\u547d\u98f2\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9175\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u56fa\u614b\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u914d\u5408\u8fb2\u6536\u5c31\u8fd1\u6536\u96c6\u8fb2\u696d\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u7814\u88fd\u5404\u578b\u7684\u3008\u8ca8\u6ac3\u5f0f\u4eba\u9020\u725b\u80c3\u3009\u4f86\u6a5f\u52d5\u7684\u8abf\u5ea6\u5230\u5404\u8fb2\u696d\u9109\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5c07\u5728\u7530\u91ce\u9593\u505a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u8f49\u904b\u534a\u6210\u54c1\u5230\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5ee0\u505a\u51fa\u6210\u54c1\u4f86\u3002\u300f 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\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u91a3\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u518d\u7d93\u904e\u767c\u9175\u53cd\u61c9\u5f8c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u767c\u9175\u7522\u7269\u5982\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7b49\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u55ae\u9ad4\u6240\u4e32\u8d77\u4e4b\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u591a\u91a3\uff0c\u5176\u69cb\u9020\u55ae\u5143\u9ad4\u70ba\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5 \u03b2-1,4-\u7cd6\u82f7\u9375\u9023\u7d50\u800c\u6210\u3002 \u93c8\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u5305\u542b\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u53ca\u6392\u5217\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u975e\u7d50\u6676\u5340\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u7d50\u69cb\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u53ca\u9175\u7d20\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5165\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u9700\u5148\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u3002 \u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u70ba\u4f5c\u7528\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u9175\u7d20\u7e3d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5927\u985e\uff1a\u201c\u5167\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(endo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\u3001\u201c\u5916\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(exo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20(\u03b2-1,4-glucosidase)\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u6c34\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u900f\u904e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9054\u5230\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u628a\u526a\u5200\uff0c\u5c07\u805a\u5408\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u526a\u6210\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u201c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002 \u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4e2d\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6728\u9176\u5c6c(Trichoderma)\u3001\u9eb4\u9ef4\u5c6c(Aspergillus)\u548c\u9752\u9ef4\u5c6c(Penicillium)\u3002\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u985e\uff1aC1\u9175\u7d20\u3001CX\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e09\u7a2e\u9175\u7d20\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u6c34\u89e3\u6676\u9ad4\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u7684\u83cc\u7a2e\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u7522\u9175\u7d20\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u662f\u56db\u7d1a\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u96e3\u4ee5\u63d0\u7d14\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u6642\u4e00\u822c\u9084\u542b\u6709\u534a\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9175\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u6fb1\u7c89\u9175\u7d20(amylase)\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u9175\u7d20(Protease)\u7b49\u3002\u300f \u300e\u91cd\u5fb7 \u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u591a\u8272\u9c13\u591a\u5b54\u83cc\u8611\u83c7(Lenzites betulina\u3001gilled polypore\u3001birch mazegill \u6216 multicolor gill polypore) 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\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u91a3\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u518d\u7d93\u904e\u767c\u9175\u53cd\u61c9\u5f8c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u767c\u9175\u7522\u7269\u5982\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7b49\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u55ae\u9ad4\u6240\u4e32\u8d77\u4e4b\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u591a\u91a3\uff0c\u5176\u69cb\u9020\u55ae\u5143\u9ad4\u70ba\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5 \u03b2-1,4-\u7cd6\u82f7\u9375\u9023\u7d50\u800c\u6210\u3002 \u93c8\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u5305\u542b\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u53ca\u6392\u5217\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u975e\u7d50\u6676\u5340\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u7d50\u69cb\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u53ca\u9175\u7d20\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5165\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u9700\u5148\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u3002 \u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u70ba\u4f5c\u7528\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u9175\u7d20\u7e3d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5927\u985e\uff1a\u201c\u5167\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(endo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\u3001\u201c\u5916\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(exo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20(\u03b2-1,4-glucosidase)\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u6c34\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u900f\u904e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9054\u5230\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u628a\u526a\u5200\uff0c\u5c07\u805a\u5408\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u526a\u6210\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u201c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002 \u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4e2d\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6728\u9176\u5c6c(Trichoderma)\u3001\u9eb4\u9ef4\u5c6c(Aspergillus)\u548c\u9752\u9ef4\u5c6c(Penicillium)\u3002\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u985e\uff1aC1\u9175\u7d20\u3001CX\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e09\u7a2e\u9175\u7d20\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u6c34\u89e3\u6676\u9ad4\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u7684\u83cc\u7a2e\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u7522\u9175\u7d20\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u662f\u56db\u7d1a\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u96e3\u4ee5\u63d0\u7d14\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u6642\u4e00\u822c\u9084\u542b\u6709\u534a\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9175\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u6fb1\u7c89\u9175\u7d20(amylase)\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u9175\u7d20(Protease)\u7b49\u3002\u300f \u300e\u91cd\u5fb7 \u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u591a\u8272\u9c13\u591a\u5b54\u83cc\u8611\u83c7(Lenzites betulina\u3001gilled polypore\u3001birch mazegill \u6216 multicolor gill polypore) 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\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u91a3\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u91a3\u985e\u518d\u7d93\u904e\u767c\u9175\u53cd\u61c9\u5f8c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u767c\u9175\u7522\u7269\u5982\u6c2b\u6c23\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7b49\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u55ae\u9ad4\u6240\u4e32\u8d77\u4e4b\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u591a\u91a3\uff0c\u5176\u69cb\u9020\u55ae\u5143\u9ad4\u70ba\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e8c\u7cd6\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5 \u03b2-1,4-\u7cd6\u82f7\u9375\u9023\u7d50\u800c\u6210\u3002 \u93c8\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u5305\u542b\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u53ca\u6392\u5217\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u975e\u7d50\u6676\u5340\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7d50\u6676\u5340\u7d50\u69cb\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u53ca\u9175\u7d20\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5165\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u9700\u5148\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u3002 \u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u70ba\u4f5c\u7528\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u9175\u7d20\u7e3d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5927\u985e\uff1a\u201c\u5167\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(endo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\u3001\u201c\u5916\u5207\u578b\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d(exo-\u03b2-1,4-glucanase)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20(\u03b2-1,4-glucosidase)\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u6c34\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u900f\u904e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9054\u5230\u5206\u89e3\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u201c\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u201d\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u628a\u526a\u5200\uff0c\u5c07\u805a\u5408\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u526a\u6210\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u201c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u3002 \u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u4e2d\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6728\u9176\u5c6c(Trichoderma)\u3001\u9eb4\u9ef4\u5c6c(Aspergillus)\u548c\u9752\u9ef4\u5c6c(Penicillium)\u3002\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u985e\uff1aC1\u9175\u7d20\u3001CX\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9175\u7d20\u3002\u4e09\u7a2e\u9175\u7d20\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u6c34\u89e3\u6676\u9ad4\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u7522\u751f\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u7684\u83cc\u7a2e\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u7522\u9175\u7d20\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u662f\u56db\u7d1a\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u96e3\u4ee5\u63d0\u7d14\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u6642\u4e00\u822c\u9084\u542b\u6709\u534a\u7e96\u7dad\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9175\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u6fb1\u7c89\u9175\u7d20(amylase)\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u9175\u7d20(Protease)\u7b49\u3002\u300f \u300e\u91cd\u5fb7 \u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u591a\u8272\u9c13\u591a\u5b54\u83cc\u8611\u83c7(Lenzites betulina\u3001gilled polypore\u3001birch mazegill \u6216 multicolor gill polypore) 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