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  \u25b2\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u6838\u9178\u8403\u53d6\u3002(\u5716\uff0f\u9ad8\u91ab)   \u4e0a\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5927\u751f\u5f9e\u81fa\u7063\u8fd4\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u5f8c\u88ab\u78ba\u8a3a\u70ba\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u7121\u75c7\u72c0\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u4e2d\u592e\u75ab\u60c5\u6307\u63ee\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ca\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u5728\u5321\u5217\u4e26\u63a1\u6aa2\u5176123\u540d\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89f8\u8005\u7d50\u679c\u5168\u70ba\u9670\u6027\uff0c\u6307\u63ee\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e5f\u8aaa\u660e\u7121\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u8a72\u5973\u70ba\u5f31\u967d\u6027\u6216\u70ba\u967d\u6027\u3002  \u9ad8\u91ab\u6aa2\u9a57\u91ab\u5b78\u90e8\u91ab\u5e2b\u9673\u662d\u5112\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u76ee\u524d\u570b\u5167\u5916\u63a1\u7528\u7684COVID-19\u6aa2\u9a57\u6a19\u6e96\u65b9\u6cd5\u300c\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u5373\u6642\u805a\u5408\u9176\u9023\u9396\u53cd\u61c9 (real-time RT-PCR)\u300d\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u516c\u8a8d\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u81e8\u5e8a\u6aa2\u6e2c\u521d\u671f\u5e38\u767c\u73fe\u975e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u8a0a\u865f\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a0a\u865f\u507d\u6027\u4e0a\u5347\u800c\u9700\u8981\u53cd\u8986\u91cd\u6e2c\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u9ad8\u91ab\u7d93\u904e\u914d\u65b9\u512a\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u51fa\u73fe\u975e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u8a0a\u865f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7531\u539f\u5148\u768463.1%\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u81f312%\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u8f15\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u53cd\u8986\u91cd\u6e2c\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8017\u640d\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u66f4\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u767c\u51fa\u507d\u967d\u6027\u5831\u544a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002   \u25b2\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u5c07\u6aa2\u9ad4\u653e\u5165\u75c5\u6bd2\u6838\u9178\u8403\u53d6\u5100\u3002(\u5716\uff0f\u9ad8\u91ab)   \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9664\u539f\u5148\u6bcf\u6279\u6b21\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6703\u6709\u967d\u6027\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9a57\u512a\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5c07\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u61c9\u6aa2\u9ad4\u90fd\u52a0\u5165\u5167\u6e90\u6027\u54c1\u7ba1\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u64cd\u4f5c\u5931\u8aa4\u800c\u767c\u51fa\u507d\u9670\u6027\u7684\u5831\u544a\u3002  \u9673\u662d\u5112\u91ab\u5e2b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u5b78\u6aa2\u9a57\u90e8\u81ea\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u5e95\u75ab\u60c5\u5347\u6eab\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u5feb\u901f\u5c07\u75be\u7ba1\u7f72\u516c\u544a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acbCOVID-19\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u6025\u8a3a\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e5f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7dda\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5c0d\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6a23\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u903e4500\u4ef6\u6aa2\u9ad4\u4e4b\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u591a\u91cd\u628a\u95dc\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u507d\u967d\u6027\u6216\u507d\u9670\u6027\u7684\u5831\u544a\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u6c11\u773e\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6050\u614c\u6216\u75ab\u60c5\u63a7\u7ba1\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5c07\u6b64\u512a\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u7d93\u9a57\u767c\u8868\u65bc5\u6708\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u300aDiagnostics\u300b\u3002   \u25b2\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u5c07\u8403\u53d6\u5b8c\u7684\u6aa2\u9ad4\uff0c\u653e\u5165\u76f8\u95dc\u6aa2\u9a57\u8a66\u5291\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6838\u9178\u5075\u6e2c\u3002(\u5716\uff0f\u9ad8\u91ab)   \u5728\u5f8c\u75ab\u60c5\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9ad8\u91ab\u7e7c\u7e8c\u914d\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u6c11\u773e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c11\u773e\u81ea\u8cbb\u6aa2\u9a57COVID-19\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u7b49\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u6025\u8a3a\u90e8\u8b77\u7406\u9577\u90ed\u82b3\u91cc\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6025\u4ef6\u53ef\u5728\u7576\u5929\u508d\u665a\u9818\u53d6\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u6aa2\u9a57\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u4ef6\u4e5f\u80fd\u65bc\u9694\u5929\u7684\u4e0b\u5348\u5c31\u53ef\u9818\u53d6\u5831\u544a\u3002\u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\u5305\u62ec(1)\u5c45\u5bb6\u9694\u96e2\/\u6aa2\u75ab\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u89aa\u5c6c\u8eab\u6545\u6216\u91cd\u75c5\u7b49\u793e\u6703\u7dca\u6025\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9700\u5916\u51fa\u5954\u55aa\u6216\u63a2\u8996\u3002(2)\u56e0\u65c5\u5916\u89aa\u5c6c\u4e8b\u6545\u6216\u91cd\u75c5\u7b49\u7dca\u6025\u7279\u6b8a\u56e0\u7d20\u5165\u5883\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\/\u5730\u5340\u9808\u6aa2\u9644\u6aa2\u9a57\u8b49\u660e\u4e4b\u6c11\u773e\u3002(3)\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u56e0\u7d20\u9808\u6aa2\u9644\u6aa2\u9a57\u8b49\u660e\u4e4b\u6c11\u773e\u3002(4)\u51fa\u570b\u6c42\u5b78\u9808\u6aa2\u9644\u6aa2\u9a57\u8b49\u660e\u4e4b\u6c11\u773e\u3002(5)\u5916\u570b\u6216\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u6fb3\u9580\u4eba\u58eb\u51fa\u5883\u3002(6)\u76f8\u95dc\u51fa\u5883\u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e4b\u7737\u5c6c\u3002(7)\u7d93\u56b4\u91cd\u7279\u6b8a\u50b3\u67d3\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u4e2d\u592e\u6d41\u884c\u75ab\u60c5\u6307\u63ee\u4e2d\u5fc3\u540c\u610f\u4e4b\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002(8)\u56e0\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u9808\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e4b\u6c11\u773e\u3002\" 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content=\"\u3010\u8a18\u8005\u937e\u5c1a\u8ed2\uff0f\u9ad8\u96c4\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u3000\u96a8\u8457\u570b\u5167\u75ab\u60c5\u5df2\u8da8\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u51fa\u5883\u9700\u6c42\u6f38\u589e\uff0c\u9ad8\u96c4\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9644\u8a2d\u4e2d\u548c\u7d00\u5ff5\u91ab\u9662\u6aa2\u9a57\u91cf\u80fd\u4e5f\u96a8\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u81ea1\u6708\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u903e4500\u4ef6\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6aa2\u9ad4\u4e4b\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec6\u5bb6\u9060\u6d0b\u6f01\u696d\u516c\u53f8\u56e0\u51fa\u5883\u9700\u6aa2\u9644\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6aa2\u9a57\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u5b89\u6392\u54e1\u5de5\u81ea\u8cbb\u6aa2\u9a57\u3002\u7d93\u7531\u6aa2\u9a57\u91ab\u5b78\u90e8\u591a\u91cd\u628a\u95dc\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u507d\u967d\u6027\u6216\u507d\u9670\u6027\u7684\u5831\u544a\u7522\u751f\uff1b\u9019\u9805\u9ad8\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u7684\u6aa2\u9a57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u300aDiagnostics\u300b\u3002   \u25b2\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u6838\u9178\u8403\u53d6\u3002(\u5716\uff0f\u9ad8\u91ab)   \u4e0a\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5927\u751f\u5f9e\u81fa\u7063\u8fd4\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u5f8c\u88ab\u78ba\u8a3a\u70ba\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u7121\u75c7\u72c0\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u4e2d\u592e\u75ab\u60c5\u6307\u63ee\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ca\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u5728\u5321\u5217\u4e26\u63a1\u6aa2\u5176123\u540d\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89f8\u8005\u7d50\u679c\u5168\u70ba\u9670\u6027\uff0c\u6307\u63ee\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e5f\u8aaa\u660e\u7121\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u8a72\u5973\u70ba\u5f31\u967d\u6027\u6216\u70ba\u967d\u6027\u3002  \u9ad8\u91ab\u6aa2\u9a57\u91ab\u5b78\u90e8\u91ab\u5e2b\u9673\u662d\u5112\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u76ee\u524d\u570b\u5167\u5916\u63a1\u7528\u7684COVID-19\u6aa2\u9a57\u6a19\u6e96\u65b9\u6cd5\u300c\u53cd\u8f49\u9304\u5373\u6642\u805a\u5408\u9176\u9023\u9396\u53cd\u61c9 (real-time RT-PCR)\u300d\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u516c\u8a8d\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u81e8\u5e8a\u6aa2\u6e2c\u521d\u671f\u5e38\u767c\u73fe\u975e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u8a0a\u865f\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a0a\u865f\u507d\u6027\u4e0a\u5347\u800c\u9700\u8981\u53cd\u8986\u91cd\u6e2c\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u9ad8\u91ab\u7d93\u904e\u914d\u65b9\u512a\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u51fa\u73fe\u975e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u8a0a\u865f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7531\u539f\u5148\u768463.1%\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u81f312%\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u8f15\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u53cd\u8986\u91cd\u6e2c\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8017\u640d\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u66f4\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u767c\u51fa\u507d\u967d\u6027\u5831\u544a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002   \u25b2\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u5c07\u6aa2\u9ad4\u653e\u5165\u75c5\u6bd2\u6838\u9178\u8403\u53d6\u5100\u3002(\u5716\uff0f\u9ad8\u91ab)   \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9664\u539f\u5148\u6bcf\u6279\u6b21\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6703\u6709\u967d\u6027\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9a57\u512a\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5c07\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u61c9\u6aa2\u9ad4\u90fd\u52a0\u5165\u5167\u6e90\u6027\u54c1\u7ba1\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u64cd\u4f5c\u5931\u8aa4\u800c\u767c\u51fa\u507d\u9670\u6027\u7684\u5831\u544a\u3002  \u9673\u662d\u5112\u91ab\u5e2b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u5b78\u6aa2\u9a57\u90e8\u81ea\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u5e95\u75ab\u60c5\u5347\u6eab\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u5feb\u901f\u5c07\u75be\u7ba1\u7f72\u516c\u544a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acbCOVID-19\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u6025\u8a3a\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e5f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7dda\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5c0d\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6a23\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u903e4500\u4ef6\u6aa2\u9ad4\u4e4b\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u591a\u91cd\u628a\u95dc\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u507d\u967d\u6027\u6216\u507d\u9670\u6027\u7684\u5831\u544a\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u6c11\u773e\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6050\u614c\u6216\u75ab\u60c5\u63a7\u7ba1\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5c07\u6b64\u512a\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u7d93\u9a57\u767c\u8868\u65bc5\u6708\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u300aDiagnostics\u300b\u3002   \u25b2\u9ad8\u91ab\u91ab\u6aa2\u5e2b\u5c07\u8403\u53d6\u5b8c\u7684\u6aa2\u9ad4\uff0c\u653e\u5165\u76f8\u95dc\u6aa2\u9a57\u8a66\u5291\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u9032\u884c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6838\u9178\u5075\u6e2c\u3002(\u5716\uff0f\u9ad8\u91ab)   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