{"id":416169,"date":"2026-03-09T21:40:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T13:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169"},"modified":"2026-03-09T21:40:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T13:40:08","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%86%8a%e8%b2%93%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7%e3%80%91%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e7%8d%8e%e5%be%97%e4%b8%bbarthur-b-mcdonald%e6%9a%a2%e8%ab%87%e8%b7%a8%e5%9c%8b%e5%90%88%e4%bd%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%ae%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u58a8\u65b0\u805e<\/a>\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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\u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n
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\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":416170,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[48688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-416169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-more-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002 \u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002 \u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002 \u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002 \u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09 \u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002 \u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002 \u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002 \u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002 \u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002 \u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09 \u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002 \u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pingtungnews\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-09T13:40:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/logo-150.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1706\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f94298183f8c6a6728bf98784fa54601\"},\"headline\":\"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-09T13:40:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169\"},\"wordCount\":82,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/waterimg-3.webp\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169\",\"name\":\"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/waterimg-3.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-09T13:40:08+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002 \u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002 \u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002 \u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002 \u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09 \u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002 \u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/waterimg-3.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/waterimg-3.webp\",\"width\":800,\"height\":533},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/?p=416169#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9801\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. 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McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831","description":"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002 \u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002 \u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002 \u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002 \u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09 \u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002 \u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169","og_locale":"zh_TW","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831","og_description":"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002 \u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002 \u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002 \u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002 \u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09 \u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002 \u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955","og_url":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169","og_site_name":"\u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pingtungnews","article_published_time":"2026-03-09T13:40:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1706,"height":960,"url":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/logo-150.png","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005:":"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169"},"author":{"name":"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e","@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/#\/schema\/person\/f94298183f8c6a6728bf98784fa54601"},"headline":"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955","datePublished":"2026-03-09T13:40:08+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169"},"wordCount":82,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/waterimg-3.webp","articleSection":["\u58a8\u65b0\u805e"],"inLanguage":"zh-TW"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169","url":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169","name":"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/waterimg-3.webp","datePublished":"2026-03-09T13:40:08+00:00","description":"\u58a8\u65b0\u805e\uff5c\u8a18\u8005\u97cb\u77f3\uff0f\u7d9c\u5408\u5831\u5c0e \u3010\u5f35\u745c\u502b\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u7e7c1999\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bGerardus \u2019t Hooft\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0b\u53482\u6642\u5728\u5b88\u8b19\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u84ee\u5ef3\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8209\u8fa6\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2015\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u745f\uff0e\u5e03\u76e7\u65af\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u5510\u7d0d\uff08Prof. Arthur B. McDonald\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff08Answering Existential Questions About Our Universe and Its Evolution\uff09\u70ba\u984c\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u63a1\u7dda\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u903e310\u540d\u5e2b\u751f\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5230\u5834\u8046\u807d\u3002 \u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u81f4\u8a5e\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4fc2\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08Taiwan Bridges\uff09\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u5b78\u8853\u76db\u6703\u3002 \u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u958b\u592a\u967d\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\u6559\u6388\u4ea6\u66fe\u65bc2023\u5e74\u61c9\u9080\u64d4\u4efb\u672c\u6821\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8b1b\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u4e26\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6703\u8005\u56de\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u6642\u523b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u904e\u53bb60\u5e74\u4f86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u8207\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u4e14\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u5927\u9739\u9742\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u8a95\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u7d04136\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u6e2c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3002 \u4ed6\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7d39\u7576\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4eba\u985e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u8cea\u50c5\u7d04\u53604%\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u96d6\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u61c9\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u661f\u7cfb\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u8139\u52a0\u901f\u73fe\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u591a\u9805\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u63a2\u6e2c\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6578\u767e\u81f3\u6578\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u53ca\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5929\u6587\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u96fb\u6ce2\u7206\u300d\u63a2\u6e2c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u4e00\u7537\u4ea6\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c55\u73fe\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955\u800c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a8\u52d5\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u4f5c\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u5404\u570b\u651c\u624b\u4fc3\u9032\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u9664\u672c\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u767e\u9f61\u9ad8\u4e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b49\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\uff0c\u554f\u7b54\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u554f\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e09\u5289\u9999\u541b\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5979\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u554f\u9818\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u53cd\u8986\u7814\u8b80\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u56f0\u60d1\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u524d\u9032\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u524d\u5f80\u5b9c\u7279\u66f8\u9662\u8207\u672c\u6821\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5e2b\u751f\u9032\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u56de\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6311\u6230\u53ca\u9762\u5c0d\u632b\u6298\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e92\u52d5\u6c23\u6c1b\u71b1\u70c8\u3002 \u89ba\u751f\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u70ba\u6b61\u8fceArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u53c3\u89c0\u6821\u53f2\u9928\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u6821\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u5c46\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u540c\u6642\u81ea3\u67086\u65e5\u81f330\u65e5\u57282\u6a13\u5b78\u7814\u5275\u4eab\u5340\u8209\u8fa6\u5c08\u984c\u66f8\u5c55\u300c\u770b\u898b\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\uff1a\u5f9e\u767c\u73fe\u5e7d\u9748\u7c92\u5b50\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u300d\uff0c\u7cbe\u9078\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u751f\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u53c3\u89c0\u3002 \u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u89aa\u8d08\u6de1\u6c5f\u7279\u8272\u82b1\u74f6\u4e88\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005Arthur B. McDonald\u3002\uff08\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u63ed\u7dad\u6046\uff09 \u3010\u6f58\u52ad\u6137\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u672c\u6821\u651c\u624b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08International Peace Foundation\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u6a4b\u6881\u8a08\u756b\u300d(Taiwan Bridges)\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u85a9\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u5fae\u4e2d\u5b50\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbProf. Arthur B. McDonald\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2dUwe Morawetz\uff0c3\u67089\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u664230\u5206\u53ca11\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u5b78\u8853\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u3001\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577\u859b\u5b8f\u4e2d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u838a\u7a0b\u8c6a\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u62dc\u8a2a\u6821\u9577\u845b\u7165\u662d\u53ca\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f35\u5bb6\u5b9c\uff0c\u845b\u6821\u9577\u8207\u5f35\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u9664\u81f4\u4e0a\u6b61\u8fce\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5411Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u8d08\u300c\u718a\u8c93\u734e\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u53ca\u5370\u6709\u674e\u5947\u8302\u8207\u5f35\u70b3\u714c\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u58a8\u5bf6\u3001\u6de1\u6c5f\u6821\u666f\u53ca\u6821\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002 Arthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u6821\u53f2\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5370\u8c61\u6975\u70ba\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5448\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5c55\u73fe\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b93\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9a5a\u8277\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62cd\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u53bb\u8207\u6821\u9577\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u8a72\u6821\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u985e\u4f3c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f86\u81fa\u671f\u9593\u5728\u672c\u6821\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u5149\u8207\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u54c1\u5617\u81fa\u7063\u8336\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0101\u5927\u6a13\u963b\u5c3c\u5668\u7b49\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7686\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6821\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5AI\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u8207\u845b\u6821\u9577\u3001\u8a31\u8f1d\u714c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9AI\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u751f\u7684AI\u89c0\u5ff5\u57f9\u80b2\u8207\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230AI\u502b\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0cArthur B. McDonald\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u5f15\u7528\u5b78\u8005\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u2022\u8f9b\u9813\uff08Geoffrey Hinton\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5099\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u7684 AI \u9ad4\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u5c31\u6821\u5712\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u540c\u5115\u60c5\u8abc\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u63d0\u51fa\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u662f82\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6642\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u570b\u969b\u65c5\u904a\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u3002 \u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u8655\u70ba: \u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. McDonald\u66a2\u8ac7\u8de8\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u8b80\u5b87\u5b99\u5967\u7955","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-TW","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-TW","@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/waterimg-3.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/waterimg-3.webp","width":800,"height":533},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=416169#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9801","item":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u3010\u718a\u8c93\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bArthur B. 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