{"id":370276,"date":"2025-10-08T14:23:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T06:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=370276"},"modified":"2025-10-08T14:23:00","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T06:23:00","slug":"%e6%b8%af%e7%81%a3%e6%96%b0%e8%81%9e%e7%b6%b2-%e5%bc%b5%e7%ab%b6%e5%8d%9a%e5%a3%ab%e5%b0%88%e6%ac%84-%e8%a7%a3%e6%94%be%e8%bb%8d%e6%88%b0%e6%a9%9f%e5%b0%8d%e5%b3%99%e5%a4%96%e8%bb%8d%e5%a0%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=370276","title":{"rendered":"\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2 \/ \u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u5c08\u6b04 : \u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6230\u6a5f\u5c0d\u5cd9\u5916\u8ecd\u5831\u5c0e\u6050\u6709\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u6587\/\u4e2d\u83ef\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u6703\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1 \u5f35\u7af6<br \/>\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2 \/ \u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u5c08\u6b04 : 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of Unplanned Encounters at Sea)\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5169\u9805\u5167\u6587\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u8a3b\u300a\u6d77\u4e0a\u610f\u5916\u76f8\u9047\u898f\u5247\u300b\u76f8\u95dc\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3002\u5047\u82e5\u5949\u547d\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5165\u4fb5\u5916\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u898f\u7bc4\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5fc5\u8b80\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4ee5\u5f80\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5728\u6514\u622a\u7f8e\u65e5\u7b49\u570b\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u900f\u904e\u570b\u969b\u7dca\u6025\u901a\u4fe1\u6ce2\u9053\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6d41\u5229\u82f1\u8a9e\u547c\u53eb\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u63d0\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u65b9\u4f9d\u6307\u793a\u8f49\u5411\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u986f\u7136\u672a\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u6b64\u7b49\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u5404\u9805\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6230\u6a5f\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\u6240\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u4e4b\u689d\u4ee4\u8207\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ee5\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u9396\u5b9a\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u6280\u98db\u884c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6876\u6efe\u5012\u98db\u59ff\u614b\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u8ecd\u6a5f\u5c0d\u6a19\u4e26\u822a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u4f54\u53d6\u6709\u5229\u6230\u8853\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6d29\u9732\u96fb\u5b50\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u6703\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4e4b\u4efb\u52d9\u898f\u7bc4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u8ff0\u98db\u822a\u904b\u52d5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ea6\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u7b26\u524d\u8ff0\u300a\u6d77\u7a7a\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u8ad2\u89e3\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\u88dc\u5145\u898f\u7bc4\u300b\u9644\u4ef6\u4e09\u300a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules of Behavior for Safety of Air-to-Air Encounters)\u7b2c\u516d\u689d\u300a\u5efa\u7acb\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4e92\u4fe1\u4e4b\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules for Establishing Mutual Trust in the Air)\u6240\u5217\u8209\u4e4b\u7981\u5236\u4e8b\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5404\u9805\u904b\u52d5\u614b\u52e2\u8207\u61c9\u5c0d\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u5730\u9762\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u540c\u610f\u5f8c\u624d\u57f7\u884c\uff1f\u6291\u6216\u662f\u7531\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f9d\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u81e8\u6a5f\u5236\u5b9c\u7368\u81ea\u5224\u65b7\u4e0b\u9054\u6c7a\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4ea6\u503c\u5f97\u543e\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">6.\u5047\u82e5\u771f\u5982\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u63a1\u53d6\u5012\u98db\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u4e26\u822a\u76f8\u8ddd\u4e0d\u9060\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u4ee5\u7cbe\u6e96\u8b58\u5225\u5916\u6a5f\u6a5f\u5c3e\u7de8\u865f\uff0c\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u8fa8\u8996\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u6210\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5982\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u63a8\u8ad6\u5224\u65b7\u5916\u6a5f\u99d0\u5730\u8207\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.\u4e0b\u6b21\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8207\u7f8e\u8ecd\u8209\u8fa6\u300c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d77\u4e0a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b89\u5168\u78cb\u5546\u6a5f\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\u6703\u8b70\u300d (MMCA\uff1aMilitary Maritime Consultative Agreement)\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u5167\u5bb9\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u65b9\u6307\u63a7\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8ecd\u6a5f\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u4e0d\u5920\u5c08\u696d(unprofessional)\u4e4b\u5177\u9ad4\u8b49\u64da\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u300c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8a00\u8ad6\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7acb\u5834\u300d<br \/>\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u7c21\u4ecb:<br \/>\u8cc7\u6df1\u6230\u7565\u5c08\u5bb6\u8207\u653f\u8ecd\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6<br \/>\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u83ef\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u6703\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u69ae\u6c11\uff0c\u66fe\u65bc\u6d77\u8ecd\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6b0a\u8ecd\u8266\u8266\u9577\u3002\u5b78\u8853\u80cc\u666f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u6230\u722d\u5b78\u9662\u7e3e\u512a\u7562\u696d\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u53d6\u5f97\u82f1\u570b\u8d6b\u723e\u5927\u5b78\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u3002<br 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of Unplanned Encounters at Sea)\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5169\u9805\u5167\u6587\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u8a3b\u300a\u6d77\u4e0a\u610f\u5916\u76f8\u9047\u898f\u5247\u300b\u76f8\u95dc\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3002\u5047\u82e5\u5949\u547d\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5165\u4fb5\u5916\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u898f\u7bc4\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5fc5\u8b80\u8cc7\u8a0a\u30022.\u4ee5\u5f80\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5728\u6514\u622a\u7f8e\u65e5\u7b49\u570b\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u900f\u904e\u570b\u969b\u7dca\u6025\u901a\u4fe1\u6ce2\u9053\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6d41\u5229\u82f1\u8a9e\u547c\u53eb\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u63d0\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u65b9\u4f9d\u6307\u793a\u8f49\u5411\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u986f\u7136\u672a\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u6b64\u7b49\u7a0b\u5e8f\u30023.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u5404\u9805\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6230\u6a5f\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\u6240\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u4e4b\u689d\u4ee4\u8207\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ee5\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u9396\u5b9a\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u6280\u98db\u884c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6876\u6efe\u5012\u98db\u59ff\u614b\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u8ecd\u6a5f\u5c0d\u6a19\u4e26\u822a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u4f54\u53d6\u6709\u5229\u6230\u8853\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6d29\u9732\u96fb\u5b50\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u6703\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4e4b\u4efb\u52d9\u898f\u7bc4\u30024.\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u8ff0\u98db\u822a\u904b\u52d5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ea6\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u7b26\u524d\u8ff0\u300a\u6d77\u7a7a\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u8ad2\u89e3\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\u88dc\u5145\u898f\u7bc4\u300b\u9644\u4ef6\u4e09\u300a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules of Behavior for Safety of Air-to-Air Encounters)\u7b2c\u516d\u689d\u300a\u5efa\u7acb\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4e92\u4fe1\u4e4b\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules for Establishing Mutual Trust in the Air)\u6240\u5217\u8209\u4e4b\u7981\u5236\u4e8b\u9805\u30025.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5404\u9805\u904b\u52d5\u614b\u52e2\u8207\u61c9\u5c0d\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u5730\u9762\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u540c\u610f\u5f8c\u624d\u57f7\u884c\uff1f\u6291\u6216\u662f\u7531\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f9d\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u81e8\u6a5f\u5236\u5b9c\u7368\u81ea\u5224\u65b7\u4e0b\u9054\u6c7a\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4ea6\u503c\u5f97\u543e\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u63a2\u8a0e\u30026.\u5047\u82e5\u771f\u5982\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u63a1\u53d6\u5012\u98db\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u4e26\u822a\u76f8\u8ddd\u4e0d\u9060\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u4ee5\u7cbe\u6e96\u8b58\u5225\u5916\u6a5f\u6a5f\u5c3e\u7de8\u865f\uff0c\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u8fa8\u8996\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u6210\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5982\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u63a8\u8ad6\u5224\u65b7\u5916\u6a5f\u99d0\u5730\u8207\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u30027.\u4e0b\u6b21\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8207\u7f8e\u8ecd\u8209\u8fa6\u300c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d77\u4e0a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b89\u5168\u78cb\u5546\u6a5f\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\u6703\u8b70\u300d (MMCA\uff1aMilitary Maritime Consultative Agreement)\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u5167\u5bb9\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u65b9\u6307\u63a7\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8ecd\u6a5f\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u4e0d\u5920\u5c08\u696d(unprofessional)\u4e4b\u5177\u9ad4\u8b49\u64da\uff1f\u300c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8a00\u8ad6\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7acb\u5834\u300d\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u7c21\u4ecb:\u8cc7\u6df1\u6230\u7565\u5c08\u5bb6\u8207\u653f\u8ecd\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u83ef\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u6703\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u69ae\u6c11\uff0c\u66fe\u65bc\u6d77\u8ecd\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6b0a\u8ecd\u8266\u8266\u9577\u3002\u5b78\u8853\u80cc\u666f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u6230\u722d\u5b78\u9662\u7e3e\u512a\u7562\u696d\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u53d6\u5f97\u82f1\u570b\u8d6b\u723e\u5927\u5b78\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u3002\u5f35\u535a\u58eb\u52e4\u65bc\u5728\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0a\u91dd\u782d\u6642\u653f\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u570b\u969b\u73fe\u52e2\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u63a5\u53d7\u5a92\u9ad4\u5c08\u8a2a\u4e26\u51fa\u5e2d\u653f\u8ad6\u7bc0\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0d\u653f\u8ecd\u8b70\u984c\u767c\u8868\u898b\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u8ff0\u7bc4\u570d\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u6230\u7565\u3001\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u8b70\u984c\u7b49\u591a\u500b\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u548c\u8ff4\u97ff\u3002\" 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of Unplanned Encounters at Sea)\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5169\u9805\u5167\u6587\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u8a3b\u300a\u6d77\u4e0a\u610f\u5916\u76f8\u9047\u898f\u5247\u300b\u76f8\u95dc\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3002\u5047\u82e5\u5949\u547d\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5165\u4fb5\u5916\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u898f\u7bc4\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5fc5\u8b80\u8cc7\u8a0a\u30022.\u4ee5\u5f80\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5728\u6514\u622a\u7f8e\u65e5\u7b49\u570b\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u900f\u904e\u570b\u969b\u7dca\u6025\u901a\u4fe1\u6ce2\u9053\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6d41\u5229\u82f1\u8a9e\u547c\u53eb\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u63d0\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u65b9\u4f9d\u6307\u793a\u8f49\u5411\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u986f\u7136\u672a\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u6b64\u7b49\u7a0b\u5e8f\u30023.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u5404\u9805\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6230\u6a5f\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\u6240\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u4e4b\u689d\u4ee4\u8207\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ee5\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u9396\u5b9a\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u6280\u98db\u884c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6876\u6efe\u5012\u98db\u59ff\u614b\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u8ecd\u6a5f\u5c0d\u6a19\u4e26\u822a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u4f54\u53d6\u6709\u5229\u6230\u8853\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6d29\u9732\u96fb\u5b50\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u6703\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4e4b\u4efb\u52d9\u898f\u7bc4\u30024.\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u8ff0\u98db\u822a\u904b\u52d5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ea6\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u7b26\u524d\u8ff0\u300a\u6d77\u7a7a\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u8ad2\u89e3\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\u88dc\u5145\u898f\u7bc4\u300b\u9644\u4ef6\u4e09\u300a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules of Behavior for Safety of Air-to-Air Encounters)\u7b2c\u516d\u689d\u300a\u5efa\u7acb\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4e92\u4fe1\u4e4b\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules for Establishing Mutual Trust in the Air)\u6240\u5217\u8209\u4e4b\u7981\u5236\u4e8b\u9805\u30025.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5404\u9805\u904b\u52d5\u614b\u52e2\u8207\u61c9\u5c0d\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u5730\u9762\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u540c\u610f\u5f8c\u624d\u57f7\u884c\uff1f\u6291\u6216\u662f\u7531\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f9d\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u81e8\u6a5f\u5236\u5b9c\u7368\u81ea\u5224\u65b7\u4e0b\u9054\u6c7a\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4ea6\u503c\u5f97\u543e\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u63a2\u8a0e\u30026.\u5047\u82e5\u771f\u5982\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u63a1\u53d6\u5012\u98db\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u4e26\u822a\u76f8\u8ddd\u4e0d\u9060\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u4ee5\u7cbe\u6e96\u8b58\u5225\u5916\u6a5f\u6a5f\u5c3e\u7de8\u865f\uff0c\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u8fa8\u8996\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u6210\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5982\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u63a8\u8ad6\u5224\u65b7\u5916\u6a5f\u99d0\u5730\u8207\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u30027.\u4e0b\u6b21\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8207\u7f8e\u8ecd\u8209\u8fa6\u300c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d77\u4e0a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b89\u5168\u78cb\u5546\u6a5f\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\u6703\u8b70\u300d (MMCA\uff1aMilitary Maritime Consultative Agreement)\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u5167\u5bb9\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u65b9\u6307\u63a7\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8ecd\u6a5f\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u4e0d\u5920\u5c08\u696d(unprofessional)\u4e4b\u5177\u9ad4\u8b49\u64da\uff1f\u300c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8a00\u8ad6\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7acb\u5834\u300d\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u7c21\u4ecb:\u8cc7\u6df1\u6230\u7565\u5c08\u5bb6\u8207\u653f\u8ecd\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u83ef\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u6703\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u69ae\u6c11\uff0c\u66fe\u65bc\u6d77\u8ecd\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6b0a\u8ecd\u8266\u8266\u9577\u3002\u5b78\u8853\u80cc\u666f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u6230\u722d\u5b78\u9662\u7e3e\u512a\u7562\u696d\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u53d6\u5f97\u82f1\u570b\u8d6b\u723e\u5927\u5b78\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u3002\u5f35\u535a\u58eb\u52e4\u65bc\u5728\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0a\u91dd\u782d\u6642\u653f\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u570b\u969b\u73fe\u52e2\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u63a5\u53d7\u5a92\u9ad4\u5c08\u8a2a\u4e26\u51fa\u5e2d\u653f\u8ad6\u7bc0\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0d\u653f\u8ecd\u8b70\u984c\u767c\u8868\u898b\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u8ff0\u7bc4\u570d\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u6230\u7565\u3001\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u8b70\u984c\u7b49\u591a\u500b\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u548c\u8ff4\u97ff\u3002\" 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Air)\u6240\u5217\u8209\u4e4b\u7981\u5236\u4e8b\u9805\u30025.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5404\u9805\u904b\u52d5\u614b\u52e2\u8207\u61c9\u5c0d\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u5730\u9762\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u7ba1\u5236\u7ad9\u81fa\u540c\u610f\u5f8c\u624d\u57f7\u884c\uff1f\u6291\u6216\u662f\u7531\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f9d\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u81e8\u6a5f\u5236\u5b9c\u7368\u81ea\u5224\u65b7\u4e0b\u9054\u6c7a\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4ea6\u503c\u5f97\u543e\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u63a2\u8a0e\u30026.\u5047\u82e5\u771f\u5982\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u63a1\u53d6\u5012\u98db\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u4e26\u822a\u76f8\u8ddd\u4e0d\u9060\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u4ee5\u7cbe\u6e96\u8b58\u5225\u5916\u6a5f\u6a5f\u5c3e\u7de8\u865f\uff0c\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u8fa8\u8996\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u6210\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5982\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u63a8\u8ad6\u5224\u65b7\u5916\u6a5f\u99d0\u5730\u8207\u6a5f\u578b\u6a5f\u7a2e\u30027.\u4e0b\u6b21\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8207\u7f8e\u8ecd\u8209\u8fa6\u300c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d77\u4e0a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b89\u5168\u78cb\u5546\u6a5f\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\u6703\u8b70\u300d 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Agreement)\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u5167\u5bb9\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u65b9\u6307\u63a7\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u8ecd\u6a5f\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u4e0d\u5920\u5c08\u696d(unprofessional)\u4e4b\u5177\u9ad4\u8b49\u64da\uff1f\u300c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8a00\u8ad6\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7acb\u5834\u300d\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u7c21\u4ecb:\u8cc7\u6df1\u6230\u7565\u5c08\u5bb6\u8207\u653f\u8ecd\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u83ef\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u6703\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u69ae\u6c11\uff0c\u66fe\u65bc\u6d77\u8ecd\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u6b0a\u8ecd\u8266\u8266\u9577\u3002\u5b78\u8853\u80cc\u666f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u6230\u722d\u5b78\u9662\u7e3e\u512a\u7562\u696d\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u53d6\u5f97\u82f1\u570b\u8d6b\u723e\u5927\u5b78\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u3002\u5f35\u535a\u58eb\u52e4\u65bc\u5728\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0a\u91dd\u782d\u6642\u653f\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u570b\u969b\u73fe\u52e2\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u63a5\u53d7\u5a92\u9ad4\u5c08\u8a2a\u4e26\u51fa\u5e2d\u653f\u8ad6\u7bc0\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0d\u653f\u8ecd\u8b70\u984c\u767c\u8868\u898b\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u8ff0\u7bc4\u570d\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u6230\u7565\u3001\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u8b70\u984c\u7b49\u591a\u500b\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u548c\u8ff4\u97ff\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=370276","og_locale":"zh_TW","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2 \/ \u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u5c08\u6b04 : \u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6230\u6a5f\u5c0d\u5cd9\u5916\u8ecd\u5831\u5c0e\u6050\u6709\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831","og_description":"\u6587\/\u4e2d\u83ef\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u6703\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1 \u5f35\u7af6\u6e2f\u7063\u65b0\u805e\u7db2 \/ \u5f35\u7af6\u535a\u58eb\u5c08\u6b04 : 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of Unplanned Encounters at Sea)\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5169\u9805\u5167\u6587\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u8a3b\u300a\u6d77\u4e0a\u610f\u5916\u76f8\u9047\u898f\u5247\u300b\u76f8\u95dc\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3002\u5047\u82e5\u5949\u547d\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5165\u4fb5\u5916\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u898f\u7bc4\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5fc5\u8b80\u8cc7\u8a0a\u30022.\u4ee5\u5f80\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6d77\u8ecd\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5728\u6514\u622a\u7f8e\u65e5\u7b49\u570b\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u900f\u904e\u570b\u969b\u7dca\u6025\u901a\u4fe1\u6ce2\u9053\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6d41\u5229\u82f1\u8a9e\u547c\u53eb\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u63d0\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u65b9\u4f9d\u6307\u793a\u8f49\u5411\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u592e\u8996\u5831\u5c0e\u986f\u7136\u672a\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u6b64\u7b49\u7a0b\u5e8f\u30023.\u7576\u4e8b\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u5404\u9805\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6230\u6a5f\u57f7\u884c\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4efb\u52d9\u6240\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u4e4b\u689d\u4ee4\u8207\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ee5\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u9396\u5b9a\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u6280\u98db\u884c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6876\u6efe\u5012\u98db\u59ff\u614b\u8207\u5916\u6a5f\u8ecd\u6a5f\u5c0d\u6a19\u4e26\u822a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u4f54\u53d6\u6709\u5229\u6230\u8853\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6d29\u9732\u96fb\u5b50\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u6703\u7b26\u5408\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u6514\u622a\u5916\u7c4d\u8ecd\u6a5f\u4e4b\u4efb\u52d9\u898f\u7bc4\u30024.\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u8ff0\u98db\u822a\u904b\u52d5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ea6\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u7b26\u524d\u8ff0\u300a\u6d77\u7a7a\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u8ad2\u89e3\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\u88dc\u5145\u898f\u7bc4\u300b\u9644\u4ef6\u4e09\u300a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u906d\u9047\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules of Behavior for Safety of Air-to-Air Encounters)\u7b2c\u516d\u689d\u300a\u5efa\u7acb\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4e92\u4fe1\u4e4b\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(Rules for Establishing Mutual Trust in the 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(MMCA\uff1aMilitary Maritime Consultative 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