{"id":202030,"date":"2023-12-02T21:51:49","date_gmt":"2023-12-02T13:51:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=202030"},"modified":"2023-12-08T09:27:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T01:27:49","slug":"%e8%81%af%e5%90%88%e5%9c%8b%e6%b0%a3%e5%80%99%e8%ae%8a%e5%8c%96%e7%b6%b1%e8%a6%81%e5%85%ac%e7%b4%84cop-28-%e5%ad%ab%e5%81%a5%e8%90%8d%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e6%87%89%e7%99%bc%e5%b1%95et","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=202030","title":{"rendered":"\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04COP 28      \u5b6b\u5065\u840d\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u61c9\u767c\u5c55ET\u7522\u696d\u56de\u61c9\u8a34\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kaopingtimes.hotweb.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/dd2c07b7990a2a4b04da955c2add22ce-1.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-caption featured\"><figcaption style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 22pt; color: #999999;\"><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u8a18\u8005\u9673\u7acb\u9a4c\/\u9ad8\u96c4\u5831\u5c0e<\/p>\n<p>\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u65b9\u7b2c28\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\uff08COP 28\uff09\u81ea11\u670830\u65e5\u8d77\u81f312\u670812\u65e5\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u806f\u5408\u5927\u516c\u570b\u675c\u62dc\u8209\u884c\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u8fd1200\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7d047\u842c\u4eba\u53c3\u52a0\uff0c\u5275\u4e0b\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u8207\u6703\u7684\u7a7a\u524d\u7d00\u9304\uff1b\u4e26\u540c\u610f\u555f\u52d5\u91d1\u984d\u90544.3\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u300c\u640d\u5931\u8207\u640d\u5bb3\u57fa\u91d1\u300d\uff08Loss and damage\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u906d\u53d7\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u91d1\u984d\u96d6\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u63d0\u76841000\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u5df2\u9081\u958b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5927\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u963f\u5e03\u9054\u6bd4\u570b\u5bb6\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u8cc8\u6bd4\u723e\uff08Sultan Al Jaber\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c07\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u63a1\u53d6\u5927\u81bd\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8ffd\u8d95\u5168\u7403\u9032\u5ea6\u843d\u5f8c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6e1b\u78b3\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e26\u671f\u8a31\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5e36\u7d66\u4e16\u754c\u5b83\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u5354\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2014\u5e74\u7b2c20\u5c46\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u54e1\u5927\u6703\uff08COP 20\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5229\u99ac\u6c23\u5019\u884c\u52d5\u547c\u7c72\u300d(Lima Call for Climate Action)\u5021\u8b70\u300c\u5404\u570b\u5ba3\u544a\u627f\u64d4\u6e1b\u91cf\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5206\u64d4\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\uff1b\u6211\u570b\u65cb\u5373\u65bc2015\u5e7411\u670817\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u81ea\u8a02\u9810\u671f\u8ca2\u737b\u300d\uff08Intended Nationally Determined Contributions, INDC or INDCs\uff09\uff0c\u627f\u8afe\u5c07\u57282030\u5e74\u6e1b\u78b350\uff05\uff0c\u9ad8\u65bc\u97d3\u570b\u81ea\u4e3b\u6e1b\u78b3\u76ee\u6a19\u662f37\uff05\uff1b\u5728\u914d\u5408\u570b\u969b\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\u517c\u9867\u7522\u696d\u570b\u969b\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff1f\u5404\u754c\u71b1\u70c8\u8a0e\u8ad6\u30022015\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04\u7d44\u7e54\uff08UNFCCC\uff09\u7b2c21\u5c46\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u54e1\u5927\u6703\uff08COP21\uff09\u7684195\u570b\u9054\u6210\u300c\u5df4\u9ece\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u722d\u53d6\u6210\u70ba\u89c0\u5bdf\u54e1\u96d6\u7136\u53d7\u632b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5411\u516c\u7d04\u79d8\u66f8\u8655\u63d0\u4ea4INDCs\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b50\u76df\u65bc2020\u5e747\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2021\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u6b78\u7d0d\u4e86\u6709\u52a9\u5be6\u73fe\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u7da0\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\u5f8c\uff1b2022\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\u53c8\u516c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\u589e\u4fee\u6848\uff0c\u5c07\u300c\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u6838\u80fd\u300d\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u5730\u5217\u5165\u6c38\u7e8c\u80fd\u6e90\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u88ab\u627f\u8a8d\u662f\u7da0\u80fd\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u812b\u70ad\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37503\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 497px;\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37503\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37503 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thehubnews.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/E5ADABE581A5E8908D2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"497\" height=\"443\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37503\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u25b2\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u5354\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u3002\uff08\u5716\uff0f\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u570b\u65bc2023\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u65bd\u884c\u300c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u56e0\u61c9\u6cd5\u300d\uff08\u539f\u70ba\u300c\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u7b2c4\u689d\u7b2c1\u9805\u660e\u6587\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u9577\u671f\u6e1b\u91cf\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u4e00\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u3002\u300d\u5ba3\u793a\u8207\u5168\u4e16\u754c134\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\uff08\u6216\u5730\u5340\uff09\u57282050\u9054\u6210\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6838\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u4e8c\u5df2\u7d93\u95dc\u5ee0\u3001\u9664\u5f79\uff0c\u6838\u4e091\u865f\u6a5f\u5c07\u65bc2024\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u9664\u5f79\uff0c\u6838\u4e092\u865f\u6a5f\u5247\u5c07\u65bc2025\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u9664\u5f79\uff0c\u6838\u56db\u5ee0\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5c01\u5b58\uff0c\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u8abf\u6574\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\uff0c2025\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5c07\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u6838\u96fb\u3002\u5168\u9762\u4ee5\u706b\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u4f86\u5f4c\u88dc\u7da0\u96fb\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u7f3a\u53e3\uff0c\u9664\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u6e1b\u6392\u653f\u7b56\u76f8\u6096\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u9020\u6210\u53f0\u7063\u897f\u534a\u90e8\u7d30\u61f8\u6d6e\u5fae\u7c92\uff08PM2.5\uff09\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u7591\u616e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5982\u4f55\u5316\u5371\u6a5f\u70ba\u8f49\u6a5f\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u570b\u5167\u7bc0\u80fd\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f9e\u300c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f38\u5165\u570b\u300d\u5347\u7d1a\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f38\u51fa\u570b\u300d\u5c07\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6311\u6230\u8207\u6a5f\u9047\uff0c\u66f4\u6538\u95dc\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6700\u5f8c\u547c\u61c9\u8cc8\u6bd4\u723e\u89c0\u9ede\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u61c9\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u300c\u958b\u6e90\u7bc0\u6d41\u300d\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u7522\u696d\u81ea\u4e3b\u5275\u65b0\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u79d1\u6280\u5275\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u968e\u6bb5\u6027\u555f\u5c01\u6838\u56db\u3001\u734e\u6396\u7bc0\u80fd\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u671d\u8da8\u52e2\u5927\u5e2b\u4f5b\u91cc\u66fc\uff08Freeman\uff09\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u300cET\u7522\u696d\u300d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u7522\u696d\u3001\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u7522\u696d\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u7528\u96fb\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u80fd\u7de9\u89e3\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u6ec5\u7d55\u5371\u6a5f\u53ca\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u81ea\u4e3b\u512a\u52e2\u7522\u696d\u3001\u5f37\u5316\u570b\u5bb6\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9COP 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content=\"\u8a18\u8005\u9673\u7acb\u9a4c\/\u9ad8\u96c4\u5831\u5c0e  \u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u65b9\u7b2c28\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\uff08COP 28\uff09\u81ea11\u670830\u65e5\u8d77\u81f312\u670812\u65e5\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u806f\u5408\u5927\u516c\u570b\u675c\u62dc\u8209\u884c\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u8fd1200\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7d047\u842c\u4eba\u53c3\u52a0\uff0c\u5275\u4e0b\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u8207\u6703\u7684\u7a7a\u524d\u7d00\u9304\uff1b\u4e26\u540c\u610f\u555f\u52d5\u91d1\u984d\u90544.3\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u300c\u640d\u5931\u8207\u640d\u5bb3\u57fa\u91d1\u300d\uff08Loss and damage\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u906d\u53d7\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u91d1\u984d\u96d6\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u63d0\u76841000\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u5df2\u9081\u958b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5927\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u963f\u5e03\u9054\u6bd4\u570b\u5bb6\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u8cc8\u6bd4\u723e\uff08Sultan Al Jaber\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c07\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u63a1\u53d6\u5927\u81bd\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8ffd\u8d95\u5168\u7403\u9032\u5ea6\u843d\u5f8c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6e1b\u78b3\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e26\u671f\u8a31\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5e36\u7d66\u4e16\u754c\u5b83\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u300d\u3002  \u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u5354\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2014\u5e74\u7b2c20\u5c46\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u54e1\u5927\u6703\uff08COP 20\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5229\u99ac\u6c23\u5019\u884c\u52d5\u547c\u7c72\u300d(Lima Call for Climate Action)\u5021\u8b70\u300c\u5404\u570b\u5ba3\u544a\u627f\u64d4\u6e1b\u91cf\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5206\u64d4\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\uff1b\u6211\u570b\u65cb\u5373\u65bc2015\u5e7411\u670817\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u81ea\u8a02\u9810\u671f\u8ca2\u737b\u300d\uff08Intended Nationally Determined Contributions, INDC or INDCs\uff09\uff0c\u627f\u8afe\u5c07\u57282030\u5e74\u6e1b\u78b350\uff05\uff0c\u9ad8\u65bc\u97d3\u570b\u81ea\u4e3b\u6e1b\u78b3\u76ee\u6a19\u662f37\uff05\uff1b\u5728\u914d\u5408\u570b\u969b\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\u517c\u9867\u7522\u696d\u570b\u969b\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff1f\u5404\u754c\u71b1\u70c8\u8a0e\u8ad6\u30022015\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04\u7d44\u7e54\uff08UNFCCC\uff09\u7b2c21\u5c46\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u54e1\u5927\u6703\uff08COP21\uff09\u7684195\u570b\u9054\u6210\u300c\u5df4\u9ece\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u722d\u53d6\u6210\u70ba\u89c0\u5bdf\u54e1\u96d6\u7136\u53d7\u632b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5411\u516c\u7d04\u79d8\u66f8\u8655\u63d0\u4ea4INDCs\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b50\u76df\u65bc2020\u5e747\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2021\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u6b78\u7d0d\u4e86\u6709\u52a9\u5be6\u73fe\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u7da0\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\u5f8c\uff1b2022\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\u53c8\u516c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\u589e\u4fee\u6848\uff0c\u5c07\u300c\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u6838\u80fd\u300d\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u5730\u5217\u5165\u6c38\u7e8c\u80fd\u6e90\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u88ab\u627f\u8a8d\u662f\u7da0\u80fd\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u812b\u70ad\u80fd\u6e90\u3002 \u25b2\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u5354\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u3002\uff08\u5716\uff0f\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09 \u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u570b\u65bc2023\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u65bd\u884c\u300c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u56e0\u61c9\u6cd5\u300d\uff08\u539f\u70ba\u300c\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u7b2c4\u689d\u7b2c1\u9805\u660e\u6587\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u9577\u671f\u6e1b\u91cf\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u4e00\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u3002\u300d\u5ba3\u793a\u8207\u5168\u4e16\u754c134\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\uff08\u6216\u5730\u5340\uff09\u57282050\u9054\u6210\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6838\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u4e8c\u5df2\u7d93\u95dc\u5ee0\u3001\u9664\u5f79\uff0c\u6838\u4e091\u865f\u6a5f\u5c07\u65bc2024\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u9664\u5f79\uff0c\u6838\u4e092\u865f\u6a5f\u5247\u5c07\u65bc2025\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u9664\u5f79\uff0c\u6838\u56db\u5ee0\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5c01\u5b58\uff0c\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u8abf\u6574\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\uff0c2025\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5c07\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u6838\u96fb\u3002\u5168\u9762\u4ee5\u706b\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u4f86\u5f4c\u88dc\u7da0\u96fb\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u7f3a\u53e3\uff0c\u9664\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u6e1b\u6392\u653f\u7b56\u76f8\u6096\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u9020\u6210\u53f0\u7063\u897f\u534a\u90e8\u7d30\u61f8\u6d6e\u5fae\u7c92\uff08PM2.5\uff09\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u7591\u616e\u3002  \u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5982\u4f55\u5316\u5371\u6a5f\u70ba\u8f49\u6a5f\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u570b\u5167\u7bc0\u80fd\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f9e\u300c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f38\u5165\u570b\u300d\u5347\u7d1a\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f38\u51fa\u570b\u300d\u5c07\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6311\u6230\u8207\u6a5f\u9047\uff0c\u66f4\u6538\u95dc\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6700\u5f8c\u547c\u61c9\u8cc8\u6bd4\u723e\u89c0\u9ede\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u61c9\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u300c\u958b\u6e90\u7bc0\u6d41\u300d\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u7522\u696d\u81ea\u4e3b\u5275\u65b0\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u79d1\u6280\u5275\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u968e\u6bb5\u6027\u555f\u5c01\u6838\u56db\u3001\u734e\u6396\u7bc0\u80fd\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u671d\u8da8\u52e2\u5927\u5e2b\u4f5b\u91cc\u66fc\uff08Freeman\uff09\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u300cET\u7522\u696d\u300d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u7522\u696d\u3001\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u7522\u696d\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u7528\u96fb\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u80fd\u7de9\u89e3\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u6ec5\u7d55\u5371\u6a5f\u53ca\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u81ea\u4e3b\u512a\u52e2\u7522\u696d\u3001\u5f37\u5316\u570b\u5bb6\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9COP 28\u5f8c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u65b0\u5c40\u52e2\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pingtungtimes.com.tw\/?p=202030\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04COP 28   \u5b6b\u5065\u840d\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u61c9\u767c\u5c55ET\u7522\u696d\u56de\u61c9\u8a34\u6c42 - \u5c4f\u6771\u6642\u5831\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8a18\u8005\u9673\u7acb\u9a4c\/\u9ad8\u96c4\u5831\u5c0e  \u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u65b9\u7b2c28\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\uff08COP 28\uff09\u81ea11\u670830\u65e5\u8d77\u81f312\u670812\u65e5\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u806f\u5408\u5927\u516c\u570b\u675c\u62dc\u8209\u884c\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u8fd1200\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7d047\u842c\u4eba\u53c3\u52a0\uff0c\u5275\u4e0b\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u8207\u6703\u7684\u7a7a\u524d\u7d00\u9304\uff1b\u4e26\u540c\u610f\u555f\u52d5\u91d1\u984d\u90544.3\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u300c\u640d\u5931\u8207\u640d\u5bb3\u57fa\u91d1\u300d\uff08Loss and damage\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u906d\u53d7\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u91d1\u984d\u96d6\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u63d0\u76841000\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u5df2\u9081\u958b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5927\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u963f\u5e03\u9054\u6bd4\u570b\u5bb6\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u8cc8\u6bd4\u723e\uff08Sultan Al Jaber\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c07\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u63a1\u53d6\u5927\u81bd\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8ffd\u8d95\u5168\u7403\u9032\u5ea6\u843d\u5f8c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u8f49\u578b\u8207\u6e1b\u78b3\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e26\u671f\u8a31\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5e36\u7d66\u4e16\u754c\u5b83\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u300d\u3002  \u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u5354\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u5b6b\u5065\u840d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2014\u5e74\u7b2c20\u5c46\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u54e1\u5927\u6703\uff08COP 20\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5229\u99ac\u6c23\u5019\u884c\u52d5\u547c\u7c72\u300d(Lima Call for Climate Action)\u5021\u8b70\u300c\u5404\u570b\u5ba3\u544a\u627f\u64d4\u6e1b\u91cf\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5206\u64d4\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\uff1b\u6211\u570b\u65cb\u5373\u65bc2015\u5e7411\u670817\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u81ea\u8a02\u9810\u671f\u8ca2\u737b\u300d\uff08Intended Nationally Determined Contributions, INDC or INDCs\uff09\uff0c\u627f\u8afe\u5c07\u57282030\u5e74\u6e1b\u78b350\uff05\uff0c\u9ad8\u65bc\u97d3\u570b\u81ea\u4e3b\u6e1b\u78b3\u76ee\u6a19\u662f37\uff05\uff1b\u5728\u914d\u5408\u570b\u969b\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u6e1b\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\u517c\u9867\u7522\u696d\u570b\u969b\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff1f\u5404\u754c\u71b1\u70c8\u8a0e\u8ad6\u30022015\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u7db1\u8981\u516c\u7d04\u7d44\u7e54\uff08UNFCCC\uff09\u7b2c21\u5c46\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u54e1\u5927\u6703\uff08COP21\uff09\u7684195\u570b\u9054\u6210\u300c\u5df4\u9ece\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u722d\u53d6\u6210\u70ba\u89c0\u5bdf\u54e1\u96d6\u7136\u53d7\u632b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5411\u516c\u7d04\u79d8\u66f8\u8655\u63d0\u4ea4INDCs\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b50\u76df\u65bc2020\u5e747\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2021\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u6b78\u7d0d\u4e86\u6709\u52a9\u5be6\u73fe\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u7da0\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\u5f8c\uff1b2022\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\u53c8\u516c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\u589e\u4fee\u6848\uff0c\u5c07\u300c\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u6838\u80fd\u300d\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u5730\u5217\u5165\u6c38\u7e8c\u80fd\u6e90\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u88ab\u627f\u8a8d\u662f\u7da0\u80fd\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u812b\u70ad\u80fd\u6e90\u3002 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